BlogCultureThe Chellah necropolis in Rabat a melting pot of dynasties


The Chellah necropolis in Rabat a melting pot of dynasties

The Chellah necropolis in Rabat a melting pot of dynasties
MAROQ
Maroq Redactie
Maroq Redactie
4 February 2026 • 8 min lezen • Culture

Chellah in Rabat is a Merinid necropolis built on the ruins of the Roman city of Sala Colonia. Gardens, storks, monuments and cultural events.

Just a short distance from central Rabat, Chellah reveals Morocco’s history in visible layers. What feels today like a quiet garden of ruins, flowers and stork nests is in fact a remarkable crossroads of eras: the remains of the Roman city of Sala Colonia and, later, a Merinid necropolis shaped into a walled spiritual complex.

A heritage site with multiple lives

Chellah is famous for being built on earlier foundations. You can still notice Roman traces in walls, fragments and the logic of ancient urban space. Centuries later, the site took on a new role as a Merinid necropolis, with tombs and religious structures that changed the meaning of the landscape without erasing what came before.

The Merinid necropolis

The Merinid phase gives Chellah its most recognizable identity. Inside the walls you will find tomb areas and the remains of religious buildings, as well as a distinctive minaret rising above the greenery. Chellah does not feel like a closed museum; it feels like a place where silence and time coexist.

Ruins and nature in one setting

One of Chellah’s strongest features is how vegetation has taken root among the stones. Lush plants grow between arches and walls, and storks return to nest here season after season. Rather than hiding the ruins, the greenery amplifies the atmosphere and turns the site into something like a secret garden.

Key highlights to see

  • The minaret as the site’s visual landmark.
  • Ruins of a zaouïa and other spiritual structures.
  • Tombs and burial zones that define the necropolis.
  • Flower-lined paths and calm walkways.
  • A large basin that anchors the visit with a sense of space.
  • Roman remains of Sala Colonia in foundations and walls.

A living cultural venue

Chellah is not only about the past. The site also hosts cultural activity, including events that use the historic setting as a stage. The jazz festival Jazz au Chellah is a well-known example, showing how heritage and contemporary culture can enrich one another.

Practical visiting tips

  • Go early or later in the day for calmer paths and softer light.
  • Slow down: Chellah rewards visitors who notice details.
  • Season matters: spring often brings the richest vegetation.
  • Combine with other Rabat highlights for a full day.

Why Chellah stays with you

Many archaeological sites impress through scale. Chellah impresses through atmosphere: intimate, green and almost meditative. Its mix of dynasties, Roman roots, Merinid architecture and living nature makes it one of Rabat’s most memorable places.

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